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Insomnia is a very common and serious condition, one in which you have difficulty falling and staying asleep. The condition varies from person to person; some people may fall asleep easily but then wake up several times through the night. Others, whereas may have the opposite problem and have trouble getting to sleep but once they do are able to do so, they sleep soundly.

Types of Insomnia

There are actually a few different types of insomnia. The most common type is known as secondary insomnia, and the less common type being primary insomnia. Some of the problems that are considered as being able to cause secondary insomnia are: illnesses such as heart and lung diseases, pain, anxiety, depression, caffeine, alcohol, tobacco, and sleeping disorders.

This particular type of insomnia is often able to be resolved or improved without treatment if you are able to determine and eliminate the cause. This is actually especially true if the problem can be corrected soon after it starts.

With primary insomnia, this is a type of sleeplessness that cannot be attributed to a medical, psychiatric, or environmental cause, and it is typically characterized by the following: a month or longer history of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep, and sleep disturbance that is causing significant distress or impairment in regards to social, occupational or other areas of one's life.

Treatment

Before you can be recommended the appropriate method of treatment, you will have to be properly diagnosed and assessed by your own doctor, as each case is different and thus requires different medical attention.

However, there are more common methods of treatment that are typically used, most of which are actually quite simple. For instance, exercising more is believed to be able to help with insomnia, and the best idea is to get your exercise in during the earlier part of the day, and try to avoid all strenuous activity before bedtime.

Controlling your environment is also very important, as light, noise and even elevated room temperature can disrupt your sleep. You should be comfortable while sleeping, so make sure that you neither too hot nor too cold, and that you are in as much silence as possible.

Although there are no real prevention methods for this condition, by exercising regularly, eating a healthy and nutritious diet, and otherwise maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you will be able to guard yourself against this and other health problems as much as possible. http://www.about-sleep-disorder.com